
Author: Maysoun Fletcher
Maysoun Fletcher is the principal attorney and founder of The Fletcher Firm, a personal injury and criminal defense law firm based in Las Vegas, Nevada. For more than 20 years, she has been helping people who have been injured due others wrongdoing.



What Are the Legal Rights of Cyclists in Car Accidents?
Cycling is a great way to stay active and commute sustainably, but sharing the road with vehicles comes with risks. Unfortunately, accidents involving cars and cyclists are all too common, often leaving cyclists with serious injuries. If you’ve been involved in a bicycle accident, understanding your legal rights is essential to protect your well-being and receive fair compensation.
The Legal Status of Cyclists on the Road
Cyclists are legally considered road users, just like drivers. In most states, including Nevada, bicycles have the same rights and responsibilities as motor vehicles. This means cyclists have the right to use the road, provided they follow traffic laws such as signaling, obeying traffic lights, and riding in designated bike lanes when available.
If a driver fails to respect a cyclist’s right to share the road and causes an accident, the cyclist has legal grounds to hold the driver accountable.
Common Causes of Bicycle Accidents
Understanding the causes of bicycle accidents can help you build a stronger case. Accidents often occur due to:
- Distracted Driving: Drivers texting or using phones may not see cyclists.
- Failure to Yield: Drivers turning or merging without checking for bikes.
- Dooring Incidents: When drivers open car doors into the path of a cyclist.
- Poor Road Conditions: Potholes or debris can cause crashes.
For more insights into accident causes, see What Are the Common Causes of Auto Accidents in Las Vegas?.
Steps to Take After a Bicycle Accident
If you’ve been in an accident as a cyclist, here’s what you should do to protect your rights:
1. Call 911
Report the accident immediately to ensure a police report is created. This document can be invaluable for proving fault. For guidance on obtaining a copy, read How Do I Obtain a Copy of the Police Report for My Auto Accident?.
2. Gather Evidence
Collect as much information as possible at the scene:
- Photos of the accident, your bike, and the vehicle.
- The driver’s contact and insurance information.
- Statements and contact details from witnesses.
If you’re unsure what details to collect, check out What Information Should I Exchange with the Other Driver After an Accident?.
3. Seek Medical Attention
Even if your injuries seem minor, get checked by a doctor. Internal injuries or concussions may not show symptoms right away. For signs to watch for, see What Are the Signs of a Concussion After a Car Accident?.
4. Report the Accident to Your Insurance
Cyclists injured by a car may be able to file claims through the driver’s insurance or their own uninsured motorist coverage, depending on the situation.
Cyclists’ Legal Rights After an Accident
If you’re injured in a bicycle accident caused by a driver’s negligence, you have the right to:
- File a Claim for Compensation: Seek damages for medical expenses, lost wages, property damage, and pain and suffering. For more on recoverable damages, see What Damages Can I Recover in an Auto Accident Claim?.
- Hold the Driver Accountable: If the driver was distracted, intoxicated, or otherwise negligent, you may pursue legal action.
- Protection Under Comparative Negligence Laws: Even if you were partially at fault for the accident, Nevada’s comparative negligence laws may still allow you to recover compensation, as long as you were less than 51% responsible. Learn more in What Is Comparative Negligence and How Does It Affect My Case?.
Challenges Cyclists Face in Legal Cases
Unfortunately, cyclists often face bias in accident cases. Drivers and insurers may try to shift blame onto the cyclist by claiming:
- The cyclist was not following traffic laws.
- The cyclist was riding unpredictably.
- The cyclist was not visible due to lack of lights or reflective gear.
Working with a personal injury attorney can help overcome these challenges by gathering evidence and building a strong case. For tips on choosing an attorney, read What Is the Role of a Personal Injury Attorney in an Auto Accident Case?.
Compensation Cyclists May Recover
As an injured cyclist, you may be eligible for compensation for:
- Medical Costs: Including emergency care, ongoing treatment, and therapy.
- Lost Wages: Reimbursement for time missed from work due to your injuries.
- Property Damage: Repairs or replacement of your bike and gear.
- Pain and Suffering: Compensation for emotional distress and reduced quality of life.
For more details on how these damages are calculated, see How Is Pain and Suffering Calculated in an Auto Accident Case?.
Preventing Bicycle Accidents
While drivers bear responsibility for sharing the road, cyclists can take steps to reduce their risk of accidents:
- Wear a helmet and reflective gear.
- Use bike lights, especially at night.
- Ride in bike lanes where available.
- Signal your turns clearly.
For more safety tips, check out What Should Teen Drivers Know About Preventing Car Accidents?.
Conclusion
Cyclists have the same rights as any road user, and drivers must respect those rights. If you’ve been injured in a bicycle accident caused by a negligent driver, understanding your legal rights can make all the difference in pursuing compensation and justice.
By gathering evidence, seeking medical attention, and consulting with an attorney, you can strengthen your case and hold the at-fault party accountable. For further guidance on handling car accident claims, explore What Are the Steps to Filing an Auto Accident Claim?.
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